KONJUKTIVITIS – Šta je i kako ga izlečiti
Oko Vam je crveno, suzi, smeta Vam jako svetlo. Osećate bockanje, grebanje ispod kapka. Imate osećaj da Vam je nešto upalo u oko. Kapci su vam otečeni. Teško Vam je da otvorite oko.
Imate konjuktivitis tj upalu vežnjače.
Konjuktiva – vežnjača je sluzokoža koja polazi od ruba kapaka i prekriva njihovu unutrašnju stranu odakle prelazi na očnu jabučicu i pokriva njen prednji deo. Konjuktiva ima dva lista – jedan conjunctiva tarsi koji oblaže kapke i drugi conjunctiva bulbi koji prekriva prednju stranu očne jabučice a između kojih se nalazi kapilarni prostor koji omogućava održavanje vlažnosti prednje strane oka minimalnom količinom suza.
Vežnjača je glatka, sjajna i vlažna. Kroz nju se na očnoj jabučici providi bela sklera (beonjača) na kojoj se ocrtavaju konjuktivalni krvni sudovi.
Uzroci konjuktivitisa
Najčešći uzrok zapaljenja vežnjače su različiti egzogeni – spoljni faktori koji mogu biti:
- fizički – toplota, zračna energija( sunčevi zraci, zraci pri varenju metala..)
- hemijski – baze i kiseline,
- mehanički – kontaktna sočiva
- bakterijske prirode – razni koki i bacili,
- virusne prirode
Konjuktivitisi mogu biti uslovljeni i endogenim – untrašnjim faktorima samog organizma kao što su razna oboljenja okolnih tkiva oka, kože, ili ređe metastatskim putem.
Lečenje konjuktivitisa
Lečenje je uglavnom simptomatsko kod konjuktivitisa fizičke mehaničke i virusne etiologije. Kao sasvim blaga sredstva mogu se primeniti:
– hladni oblozi od kamilice – skuvati jači čaj od kamilice, procediti, ohladiti na sobnu temperaturu i čistu gazu ili maramicu natopiti, ocediti i staviti kao oblog na oko. Smanjuje se otok kapka.
– 3% rastvor borne kiseline ili Prokulin kapi – ukapati 1-2 kapi u oba oka 3-4 puta na dan tokom 3-4 dana. Smanjuje se crvenilo oka i suzenje. Oba preparata imaju i blago antiseptičko dejstvo.
– uljane AD kapi se preporučuju da bi se smanjila iritacija vežnjače. Stvara se masna klizna površina između kapka i očne jabučice pa se time smanjuje osećaj grebanja i bockanja pri treptanju.
– Dexamethasone-neomycin kapi za oči – kombinovani preparat kojim se skraćuje tok lečenja i utiče i na moguću bakterijsku infekciju. Ukapava se 1-2 kapi u oba oka na 3-4 h tokom dana.
– Chloramphenicol mast za oči staviti uveče u oba oka. Mast se stavlja tako što se donji kapak povuče naniže pa se od nosa ka spoljnom uglu oka stavi mast i lagano zatvori oko. Dobro je preko oka staviti gazu i fiksirati je – zalepiti, kako bi se omogućilo delovanje masti tokom noći, a i da se ne bi mastila posteljina.
Oni kod kojih su kontaktna sočiva uzrok konjuktivitisa, ne bi trebalo da ih nose još najmanje 24h po završetku lečenja, a i tada ne duže od 8 sati tokom narednih 3-4 dana.
Za hemijske povrede oka i bakterijske infekcije obavezno se javiti očnom lekaru!!!
I pored svega gore navedenog potrebno je konsultovati očnog lekra!
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Martial arts is a kind of Japanese martial art. It really is probably the most widely practiced martial art forms world
wide. It depends on acute physical coordination and mental focus. The term Karate actually translates to
empty open hands. In a more deeper understanding, ‘te’ signifies
that your particular body is our main weapon, in place of swords, guns, or any object this is certainly physically harmful.
This fighting style was used by the Ryukyu Islands natives, and was later affected by Chinese
. when Chinese families settled on Okinawa. The karateka is composed of punches, kicks and
deflection techniques. The themes of traditional karate training are both fighting and self-defence,
although the mental and moral aspects target the individuals overall improvement.
Karate was developed in Asia (India, China and Japan) over many thousands of years, having countless
fighting styles variations and disciplines practiced today. The current day karate is practiced in
Okinawa, an island based in Japan. This could be traced back again to the late 17th century, when weapons
were banned by samurai rulers of Japan. The earliest written evidence of karate was the word tode
(the Okinawan name for the art). This is through the reference of a Chinese visitor who taught a
kind of Kung Fu into the island. The tode style blended using the fighting techinques which has had recently been
cultivated from the island, referred to as te (hand). Te was popular in three cities: Shuri, Naha and Tamarai.
Each of these cities had their very own means of doing martial arts and present day styles, including
Shotokan and Shito-ryu (mostly impacted by the town of Shuri). For years and years, specialists in
Okinawan martial arts perfected many different combat styles and forms, because of political situations. The
ruling authorities would ban peasants in making use of weapons from time to time, leaving them with
household items for protection. This also plays a part in the introduction of fighting techniques across Asia,
associated with how karate is practiced without weaponry.
A guy named Funakoshi Gichin is credited for carrying karate beyond its geographical roots, by
bringing the elements of Okinawan fighting styles and the combat strategy to mainland Japan, that
progressively reached the rest of the world. He brought karate to Japan in 1922, and is seen and
respected whilst the father of modern karate. If karate must be described in one single sentence, Funakoshi’s
maxim would be the the most suitable: “You never attack first in karate.”
Today, karate is practiced by many people worldwide. There are now four main types of karate in
Japan: Shotokan, Goju-ryu, Shito-ryu, and Wado-ryu. Karatekas wear a white, loose-fitting outfit
called a gi, consisting of pants and a jacket that’s closed with a belt. The belt’s colour indicates the
karateka’s skill level (kyu). This will probably change from different styles and teachings of Karate.
The Shotokan Karate Overseas Queensland could be the certified organization of Karate
in Aussie-land. The network has about 5 groups, with more than 525 members, rendering it certainly one of
the greatest Aboriginal Australian fighting techniques associations.
Shotokan Karate ended up being revealed to Queensland in 1971 by Sensei Everest Noah. His starting contact with
karate was in 1969, when his friends found out about an innovative new combat artistry actually presented into Germany.
Sensei Jonathan practiced five to 6 times per week, and rating him a large fortune by receiving the
European country state Kata tournament in the chronological age of 30. Then he chose to use up coaching Karate
expertly, furthermore went to Japan to analyze his Instructor permit in the chronilogical age of 24. Sensei Kaiden
was basically the first truly accredited Martial arts instructor to reach in Melbourne.
In modern times, SKIA endeavors to weigh ordinary and current martial art in coaching and opposition. They
constantly host traditional martial arts courses, where exactly pupils benefit from a much deeper comprehending within the
proficient and religious aspects of Karate. SKIA additionally offers up people who wish to determine personal skills within
the greatest amount in battle, in which they will have consistent matches organised at venues. That they host
events in AL, NV, AZ and WA regularly, culminating within the nationwide Championships
(held in another type of state every year). It includes varied times of interval training under international
mentors for this high quality meeting.
A kimono is a conventional Western old apparel. The exact meaning of kimono is a subject
to put on. They truly are a t-carved, straight bordered robes worn until the back,
fastened and collars and long, spacious sleeves. The kimono is wrapped round the figure, with all the left
side on the right except for happenings such as burials, additionally kept together by a sash named a obi.
Also they are normally utilized to common sneakers and separate-toe socks. Kimonos
happen to be worn on great events, and often donned by a woman. Males has on the kimono through
wedding receptions, tea rituals and other special or extremely official events get-togethers. Qualified
sumo competitors have emerged putting on the kimono as it is required for all to put on old-fashioned Western
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